Calendula: The Versatile Marigold
Calendula, also known as marigold, belongs to the genus Calendula within the Asteraceae family. With approximately 15-20 species, this herbaceous plant can be found in both annual and perennial varieties. Native to regions including southwestern Asia, western Europe, Macaronesia, and the Mediterranean, calendula is cherished for its vibrant blooms and various uses.
The name “Calendula” is derived from the Latin word “calendae,” which means “little calendar,” “little clock,” or potentially “little weather-glass”. This name reflects the plant’s tendency to bloom continuously throughout the calendar year. On the other hand, the common name “marigold” is attributed to the association of these flowers with the Virgin Mary
Among the diverse species of calendula, Calendula officinalis, commonly known as pot marigold, is the most widely cultivated and utilized. It serves as a popular ingredient in herbal remedies and cosmetic products. Whenever you encounter the name “Calendula” on herbal or cosmetic items, it is most likely derived from Calendula officinalis.
Calendula’s captivating beauty, rich history, and numerous applications make it a beloved choice among gardeners and herbal enthusiasts alike.
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