The Native Irish Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) is one of Ireland’s most iconic and enchanting wildflowers. Found naturally in woodland clearings, hedgerows, and rocky hillsides, it produces tall flowering spikes covered in tubular, purple-pink blooms from late spring through midsummer.
This biennial species thrives in Irish soils and climate, tolerating poor fertility, damp conditions, and light shade. It is a key species for pollinator-friendly gardening, especially attractive to bumblebees and solitary bees, whose long tongues are perfectly suited to the deep bell-shaped flowers.
Ideal for re-wilding, cottage gardens, or woodland edges, the foxglove adds architectural beauty and ecological value wherever it’s sown.
Botanical Name: Digitalis purpurea
Type: Native wildflower, biennial
Height: 100–150 cm (3–5 ft)
Bloom Time (Ireland): May to July (second year)
Flower Colour: Deep purple to soft pink (natural variation)
Position: Partial shade to full sun
Soil Requirements: Moist, well-drained or even poor soils; thrives in acidic conditions
Spacing: 30–40 cm apart
Sowing Tips for Ireland: Sow direct in autumn or early spring. Germination is best with light and cool conditions. Allow plants to self-seed to create a naturalised, self-sustaining patch.
Note on Origin and Biodiversity:
These are seeds of Ireland’s native foxglove, not a cultivated or hybrid variety. Supporting native flora helps maintain local ecosystem resilience and provides essential resources for native pollinators and wildlife. Ideal for Irish biodiversity and All-Ireland Pollinator Plan gardens.
?? Caution: All parts of the foxglove plant are toxic if ingested. Handle seeds and plants responsibly, especially around children and pets.
Cultural & Historical Note:
The Irish foxglove is steeped in folklore, often linked to the fairy folk — sometimes called “lus mór” in Irish. Traditionally, its blooms were said to be worn by fairies or used by them to protect their homes. Today, it is treasured both for its natural beauty and its ecological importance.
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